Skip to main content

Pattern Book Manor Homes 01: the NSW manor house design explained

Four apartments inside one house sized building by Studio Johnston, with garden apartments below, raked ceilings and balconies above, and a fast tracked complying development approval pathway.

Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 is a low rise design in the NSW Housing Pattern Book. Sydney practice Studio Johnston designed it for the NSW Government as a manor house: 4 dwellings in a single 2 storeys building with the proportions and street presence of a large detached house, two apartments on the ground floor and two above.

Each apartment has outlook, daylight and ventilation from three sides. The ground floor apartments open onto generous corner gardens and the first floor apartments have raked ceilings under the skillion roof and deep covered balconies. The base apartment is 82.83 square metres with 2 or 3 bedroom options, and a longer three bedroom plan of 99.46 square metres is available by extending the building.

Because the Government Architect NSW has already reviewed the design, a proposal that keeps to the design can be approved as complying development in 10 days instead of going through a full development application. Check your own address below to see whether this pattern, or any other pattern book design, could work on your block.

At a glance

Manor Homes 01 key facts
Designed byStudio Johnston
Building typeManor house (a 2 storey residential flat building)
Homes4 dwellings
Storeys2 storeys
Bedrooms2 or 3 bedroom options
Bathrooms1.5 to 2 per apartment
Floor area82.83 m² for a 2 bedroom apartment, 99.46 m² for a 3 bedroom apartment
Minimum lot in LMR housing areas15 m wide, 625 m²
Minimum lot elsewhere in NSW18 m wide, 840 m²
Site typesMid block, corner and rear lane lots
SlopeUp to 2.5 m front to back and 2.1 m side to side of internal adjustment
Maximum height9.5 m in LMR housing areas, 8.5 m elsewhere
Floor space ratio0.8:1 in LMR housing areas, 0.5:1 elsewhere
Parking2 spaces at the front in LMR housing areas, 4 at the rear elsewhere
AccessibilityABCB Livable Housing Design Standard, gold option on the ground floor
Building classClass 2 under the National Construction Code
LicenceLicence from $1,000 per lot
Approval10 day fast track complying development

Will it fit my block?

There are two versions of the design. Inside a low and mid rise (LMR) housing area the compact version needs a lot at least 15 metres wide and 625 square metres. Everywhere else in NSW the standard version needs a lot at least 18 metres wide and 840 square metres, and the lot must also meet the minimum lot size in your council's local environmental plan. Lot width is measured at the front building line.

The building itself is the same either way: 26.1 metres deep and 11.35 metres wide. What changes is the land around it. The compact base pattern sits on a 15 by 41.6 metre lot with a 9.5 metre front setback holding two open car spaces and a 6 metre rear setback. The standard base pattern sits on an 18 by 46.55 metre lot with a 5 metre front setback, a driveway down one side and a 15.45 metre rear setback holding a four space car park.

Those minimums assume four 2 bedroom apartments. Adding 3 bedroom apartments lengthens the building, so the lot has to be longer too. All 17 official siting and orientation examples are below: eight for LMR housing areas and nine for the rest of NSW, covering mid block, corner and rear lane lots and every frontage orientation.

Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 official siting plan for a LMR housing area: a mid block lot with a west frontage at least 15 metres wide and 625 square metres, showing the two storey manor house with two garden apartments on the ground floor and two apartments with balconies on the first floor, the building turned so the long facade faces north, with the two car spaces at the western street frontage; the complete development is 4 dwellings
LMR housing area: mid block lot with a west frontage, at least 15 m wide. Site area: 625 m² min. The complete development is 4 dwellings, each of 2 or 3 bedrooms. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 official siting plan for a site outside an LMR housing area: a mid block lot with an east frontage at least 18 metres wide and 840 square metres, showing the two storey manor house with two garden apartments on the ground floor and two apartments with balconies on the first floor, the four space car park behind the building at the western end of the lot; the complete development is 4 dwellings
Site outside an LMR housing area: mid block lot with an east frontage, at least 18 m wide. Site area: 840 m² min. The complete development is 4 dwellings, each of 2 or 3 bedrooms. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 official siting plan for a LMR housing area: a mid block lot with an east frontage at least 15 metres wide and 625 square metres, showing the two storey manor house with two garden apartments on the ground floor and two apartments with balconies on the first floor, the building across the width of the lot with the car spaces beside the eastern street frontage; the complete development is 4 dwellings
LMR housing area: mid block lot with an east frontage, at least 15 m wide. Site area: 625 m² min. The complete development is 4 dwellings, each of 2 or 3 bedrooms. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 official siting plan for a site outside an LMR housing area: a mid block lot with a west frontage at least 18 metres wide and 840 square metres, showing the two storey manor house with two garden apartments on the ground floor and two apartments with balconies on the first floor, the building turned so the long facade faces north, and the note to locate the driveway to the south on east to west lots; the complete development is 4 dwellings
Site outside an LMR housing area: mid block lot with a west frontage, at least 18 m wide. Site area: 840 m² min. The complete development is 4 dwellings, each of 2 or 3 bedrooms. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 official siting plan for a site outside an LMR housing area: a corner lot with an east frontage at least 16.5 metres wide and 770 square metres, showing the two storey manor house with two garden apartments on the ground floor and two apartments with balconies on the first floor, the driveway moved to the secondary street frontage with a 3 metre setback to it; the complete development is 4 dwellings
Site outside an LMR housing area: corner lot with an east frontage, at least 16.5 m wide. Site area: 770 m² min. The complete development is 4 dwellings, each of 2 or 3 bedrooms. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 official siting plan for a LMR housing area: a corner lot with an east frontage at least 16.5 metres wide and 685 square metres, showing the two storey manor house with two garden apartments on the ground floor and two apartments with balconies on the first floor, the note to put the driveway on the secondary street frontage and hold a 3 metre setback to it; the complete development is 4 dwellings
LMR housing area: corner lot with an east frontage, at least 16.5 m wide. Site area: 685 m² min. The complete development is 4 dwellings, each of 2 or 3 bedrooms. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 official siting plan for a LMR housing area: a row of three mid block lots with a south frontage at least 15 metres wide and 625 square metres, showing the two storey manor house with two garden apartments on the ground floor and two apartments with balconies on the first floor, three identical lots side by side, the note preferring the lobby to the west on north to south lots, and the front hardstand car spaces; each lot's complete development is 4 dwellings
LMR housing area: row of three mid block lots with a south frontage, at least 15 m wide. Site area: 625 m² min. Each lot's complete development is 4 dwellings, each of 2 or 3 bedrooms. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 official siting plan for a site outside an LMR housing area: a combined lot in a multi row development with a south frontage at least 31.5 metres wide and 1,465 square metres, showing the two storey manor house with two garden apartments on the ground floor and two apartments with balconies on the first floor, two complete buildings side by side and the note that car parking and driveway access can be combined when larger combined lots are available; the complete development is 8 dwellings, 4 in each of the 2 buildings
Site outside an LMR housing area: combined lot in a multi row development with a south frontage, at least 31.5 m wide. Site area: 1,465 m² min. The complete development is 8 dwellings, 4 in each of the 2 buildings, each of 2 or 3 bedrooms. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 official siting plan for a site outside an LMR housing area: a corner lot with a south frontage and rear lane access at least 16.5 metres wide and 730 square metres, showing the two storey manor house with two garden apartments on the ground floor and two apartments with balconies on the first floor, the accessway kept at least 6 metres from the tangent point of the nearest intersection; the complete development is 4 dwellings
Site outside an LMR housing area: corner lot with a south frontage and rear lane access, at least 16.5 m wide. Site area: 730 m² min. The complete development is 4 dwellings, each of 2 or 3 bedrooms. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 official siting plan for a site outside an LMR housing area: a mid block lot with a south frontage and rear lane access at least 15 metres wide and 665 square metres, showing the two storey manor house with two garden apartments on the ground floor and two apartments with balconies on the first floor, car access from the rear lane, which is why this sheet draws a smaller lot than the 840 square metre standard base pattern; the complete development is 4 dwellings
Site outside an LMR housing area: mid block lot with a south frontage and rear lane access, at least 15 m wide. Site area: 665 m² min. The complete development is 4 dwellings, each of 2 or 3 bedrooms. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 official siting plan for a LMR housing area: a corner lot with a south frontage and rear lane access at least 16.5 metres wide and 685 square metres, showing the two storey manor house with two garden apartments on the ground floor and two apartments with balconies on the first floor, the accessway kept at least 6 metres from the tangent point of the nearest intersection, and a gold livability ground floor apartment shaded blue; the complete development is 4 dwellings
LMR housing area: corner lot with a south frontage and rear lane access, at least 16.5 m wide. Site area: 685 m² min. The complete development is 4 dwellings, each of 2 or 3 bedrooms. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 official siting plan for a site outside an LMR housing area: a mid block lot with a south frontage at least 18 metres wide and 840 square metres, showing the two storey manor house with two garden apartments on the ground floor and two apartments with balconies on the first floor, the standard base pattern with the four space car park at the rear and the note preferring the driveway to the west on north to south lots; the complete development is 4 dwellings
Site outside an LMR housing area: mid block lot with a south frontage, at least 18 m wide. Site area: 840 m² min. The complete development is 4 dwellings, each of 2 or 3 bedrooms. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 official siting plan for a LMR housing area: a corner lot in a multi row development with a south frontage at least 16 metres wide and 665 square metres, showing the two storey manor house with two garden apartments on the ground floor and two apartments with balconies on the first floor, the extra width the corner needs for its secondary street setback, with the neighbouring lot of the row alongside; the complete development is 4 dwellings
LMR housing area: corner lot in a multi row development with a south frontage, at least 16 m wide. Site area: 665 m² min. The complete development is 4 dwellings, each of 2 or 3 bedrooms. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 official siting plan for a site outside an LMR housing area: a corner lot in a multi row development with a south frontage at least 16.5 metres wide and 770 square metres, showing the two storey manor house with two garden apartments on the ground floor and two apartments with balconies on the first floor, the four space car park behind the building and the neighbouring lot of the row alongside; the complete development is 4 dwellings
Site outside an LMR housing area: corner lot in a multi row development with a south frontage, at least 16.5 m wide. Site area: 770 m² min. The complete development is 4 dwellings, each of 2 or 3 bedrooms. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 official siting plan for a LMR housing area: a mid block lot with a north frontage and rear lane access at least 15 metres wide and 665 square metres, showing the two storey manor house with two garden apartments on the ground floor and two apartments with balconies on the first floor, the building pushed to the northern half of the lot, car access from the rear lane and the note that car access is to come from the lane wherever a lane exists; the complete development is 4 dwellings
LMR housing area: mid block lot with a north frontage and rear lane access, at least 15 m wide. Site area: 665 m² min. The complete development is 4 dwellings, each of 2 or 3 bedrooms. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 official siting plan for a LMR housing area: a mid block lot with a south frontage and rear lane access at least 15 metres wide and 665 square metres, showing the two storey manor house with two garden apartments on the ground floor and two apartments with balconies on the first floor, car access taken from the rear lane, both apartments stacked under one skillion roof and the private gardens along the eastern side; the complete development is 4 dwellings
LMR housing area: mid block lot with a south frontage and rear lane access, at least 15 m wide. Site area: 665 m² min. The complete development is 4 dwellings, each of 2 or 3 bedrooms. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 official siting plan for a site outside an LMR housing area: a mid block lot with a north frontage and rear lane access at least 15 metres wide and 665 square metres, showing the two storey manor house with two garden apartments on the ground floor and two apartments with balconies on the first floor, the building held to the northern half of the lot and the car space taken off the rear lane; the complete development is 4 dwellings
Site outside an LMR housing area: mid block lot with a north frontage and rear lane access, at least 15 m wide. Site area: 665 m² min. The complete development is 4 dwellings, each of 2 or 3 bedrooms. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).

Check your address

Type your address to load your actual block from the NSW cadastre, including its boundaries, zoning and planning layers. Dudils screens lot size, orientation and slope to find patterns that could work. It does not complete a planning eligibility assessment. Dudils screens slope from the national elevation model, which is indicative and not a survey, so confirm the fall across your site against the limits below. Also check council and State mapping to confirm the land is not bush fire prone or on excluded flood prone land. Heritage items and conservation areas, landslip risk land, land affected by a registered easement, coastal hazard land, foreshore land and unsewered land can also rule the pattern out.

Check your address

We’ll load your NSW lot, ready to screen against the Pattern Book.

Where you can build it

A manor house or 2 storey residential flat building under this pattern is permitted wherever that development type is already permitted with consent in NSW. Which version you use depends on where the site sits. The Low and Mid Rise Housing Policy applies in selected residential zones within an 800 metre walk of town centres and stations, and those areas are called LMR housing areas. They get the compact 625 square metre base pattern. Every other location uses the 840 square metre base pattern with its extra parking. You can look your address up on the NSW Planning Portal map, or type it above and the lot finder checks it for you.

The fast tracked pathway is a complying development certificate under the Pattern Book Development Code, which sits in Part 3BA of the Codes SEPP. Like any complying development, it is not available on high risk or constrained land. Bush fire prone land and certain flood prone land are excluded, and pattern book complying development is not permitted on heritage items or in heritage conservation areas.

If the land is excluded from complying development you can still propose the pattern, but it has to go through a standard development application instead. The fast track your planning approval page sets out both routes.

What you get: the building

The building reads as one house from the street. A recessed communal entry leads to a central lobby and stair, with one apartment either side on each level. Because the plan is only four apartments around a single core, every apartment has windows on three sides, which is what gives it the daylight and cross ventilation of a detached house.

Each ground floor apartment opens onto a private open space of about 5.4 by 3.2 metres with a garden beyond, and each first floor apartment opens onto a deep covered balcony under the raked ceiling. High window sills and vertical blade walls control overlooking between apartments and to neighbours, and a privacy screen is drawn beside the ground floor terraces.

The roof is a single skillion falling 12 degrees, with a raised element over the lobby falling 15 degrees. It carries a marked photovoltaic panel zone, four skylights over the internal bathrooms and a roof access panel. Two 4,000 litre rainwater tanks collect roof water for the gardens and can be plumbed to toilets and washing machines, and the apartments are all electric with ceiling fans and provision for heat pump hot water.

The complete drawing sequence below covers both site plans, the ground floor, first floor and roof of the base pattern, and the typical short and long sections. Note that this is a Class 2 building under the National Construction Code, not the Class 1a of the semi detached and terrace patterns, which brings extra fire and compliance requirements.

Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 illustrative street view of the two storey brick manor house, with the recessed entry behind a red front door, the covered first floor balcony over a ground floor terrace, the skillion roof and the low brick front fence
Illustrative street view showing the recessed communal entry, the stepped brick form and the covered first floor balcony. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 illustrative interior view of a first floor apartment, with the raked ceiling, the highlight window above the sliding doors and the living area opening onto a deep covered balcony
Illustrative interior of a first floor apartment, with the raked ceiling, highlight glazing and covered balcony. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 site plan A-301 for LMR housing areas, showing the 15 metre by 41.6 metre lot, the 9.5 metre front setback with two open car spaces, the 26.1 metre deep building, the 6 metre rear setback, the bin storage enclosure, mailboxes, pedestrian gate, the two private gardens and the two 4,000 litre rainwater tanks
Site plan for LMR housing areas. Site area: 625 m² min. A 15 metre by 41.6 metre lot with a 9.5 metre front setback, open car parking at the street and a 6 metre rear setback. The complete development is 4 dwellings. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 ground floor plan A-302 of the base pattern, showing the two mirrored 82.83 square metre two bedroom apartments either side of the central lobby and stair, each with living, dining and kitchen, laundry, two bathrooms and a private open space of 5.4 by 3.2 metres
Ground floor plan of the base pattern, with two mirrored 2 bedroom garden apartments either side of the central lobby and stair. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 first floor plan A-303 of the base pattern, showing the two mirrored 82.83 square metre two bedroom apartments reached from the central stair, each with living, dining and kitchen, two bathrooms and a deep covered balcony
First floor plan of the base pattern, with the two upper apartments and their deep covered balconies. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 roof plan A-304 of the base pattern, showing the single skillion roof falling 12 degrees, the raised lobby roof falling 15 degrees, the photovoltaic panel zone, four skylights, the roof access panel, gutters and the building outline dashed below
Roof plan of the base pattern, showing the skillion roof, the solar panel zone, the four skylights and the roof access panel. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 site plan A-311 for sites outside LMR housing areas, showing the 18 metre by 46.55 metre lot, the 5 metre front setback, the 26.1 metre deep building, the 15.45 metre rear setback holding a four space car park and bin storage, the driveway down the eastern side and the two private gardens
Site plan for sites outside LMR housing areas. Site area: 840 m² min. An 18 metre by 46.55 metre lot with a 5 metre front setback, a side driveway and a four space car park in the 15.45 metre rear setback. The complete development is 4 dwellings. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 typical short section A-331 through one apartment stack, showing the 2.7 metre ground floor and 2.4 metre first floor ceilings, the raked ceiling rising to 7.565 metres at the ridge, the 12 degree roof fall and the 9.5 metre LMR and 8.5 metre non LMR height limits above
Typical short section, showing the raked first floor ceiling, the 7.565 metre ridge and the 9.5 metre and 8.5 metre height limits. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 typical long section A-332 through the length of the building, showing both apartments on each floor, the shared bathrooms at the centre, the private open spaces at each end and the height limits above
Typical long section through the length of the building, with the private open spaces at each end of both levels. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).

Apartment sizes

These are the areas published on the pattern drawings. The 2 bedroom apartment is the base plan and the 3 bedroom apartment is formed by extending the building, which is why the longer mixes need a longer lot.

The official design page publishes a rounded floor area of 83 square metres per dwelling and lists bedrooms per dwelling as 1 to 3, while the pattern's own selection options are a 2 bedroom or a 3 bedroom apartment. Treat the drawing figures below as the accurate ones and confirm the area of your chosen mix from the licensed drawings.

Apartment sizes
Homes in the development4, two on each floor
2 bedroom apartment82.83 m² gross floor area, with 2 bathrooms and a separate laundry
3 bedroom apartment99.46 m² gross floor area, with 2 bathrooms, a study and a separate laundry
Bathrooms1.5 to 2 per apartment, as published on the official design page
Ceiling heights2.7 m on the ground floor, 2.4 m rising to a raked ceiling on the first floor
Building footprint26.1 m deep by 11.35 m wide for the four 2 bedroom mix
Ground floor private open spaceAbout 5.4 m by 3.2 m, opening to a private garden
First floor private open spaceA deep covered balcony under the raked ceiling
Ridge height as drawn7.565 m above the ground floor level
Rainwater storage2 tanks of 4,000 litres
WasteSpace for 3 standard 240 litre bins per dwelling in the bin storage enclosure

How the design adapts

The pattern is a fixed design with a defined set of options rather than a starting sketch. What stays fixed: the recessed front entry, the skillion roof at 15 degrees, windows on three sides of every apartment, the covered balconies and outdoor spaces, and the integrated privacy screening of high window sills and blade walls.

What you can choose: the mix of 2 and 3 bedroom apartments across five published combinations, whether the ground floor apartments are built to the gold livability standard, a garage instead of open car parking, level changes for a sloping site, the facade options for glazing, screens and balcony privacy, and one of two material palettes. The apartment above must match the apartment below it, so the mix is chosen in vertical pairs.

The five combinations below set the lot each mix needs, from four 2 bedroom apartments on a 15 by 41.6 metre lot in an LMR housing area up to four 3 bedroom apartments on a 15 by 47 metre lot. Outside LMR housing areas the same combinations need 18 by 46.55 metres up to 18 by 51.95 metres. Every option you select has to be declared in the design verification statement lodged with the application, and you cannot modify an option beyond the published design.

Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 dwelling combination 1, four 2 bedroom apartments drawn from sheet A-324, needing a lot at least 15 metres wide by 41.6 metres long in an LMR housing area or 18 metres by 46.55 metres elsewhere
Combination 1: 4 dwellings, all 2 bedroom apartments of 82.83 m². Needs 15 m by 41.6 m in an LMR housing area, or 18 m by 46.55 m elsewhere. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 dwelling combination 2, two 2 bedroom apartments and two 2 bedroom gold livability standard apartments drawn from sheets A-324 and A-325, needing a lot at least 15 metres wide by 41.6 metres long in an LMR housing area or 18 metres by 46.55 metres elsewhere
Combination 2: 4 dwellings, two 2 bedroom apartments and two 2 bedroom apartments built to the gold livability standard. Same lot as combination 1. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 dwelling combination 3, two 2 bedroom apartments and two 3 bedroom apartments drawn from sheets A-324 and A-326, needing a lot at least 15 metres wide by 44.3 metres long in an LMR housing area or 18 metres by 49.25 metres elsewhere
Combination 3: 4 dwellings, two 2 bedroom and two 3 bedroom apartments. Needs 15 m by 44.3 m in an LMR housing area, or 18 m by 49.25 m elsewhere. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 dwelling combination 4, two 2 bedroom gold livability standard apartments and two 3 bedroom apartments drawn from sheets A-325 and A-326, needing a lot at least 15 metres wide by 44.3 metres long in an LMR housing area or 18 metres by 49.25 metres elsewhere
Combination 4: 4 dwellings, two 2 bedroom gold livability apartments and two 3 bedroom apartments. Same lot as combination 3. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 dwelling combination 5, four 3 bedroom apartments drawn from sheet A-326, needing a lot at least 15 metres wide by 47 metres long in an LMR housing area or 18 metres by 51.95 metres elsewhere
Combination 5: 4 dwellings, all 3 bedroom apartments of 99.46 m². Needs 15 m by 47 m in an LMR housing area, or 18 m by 51.95 m elsewhere. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 two bedroom apartment plan A-324 at 82.83 square metres, showing the two bedrooms, two bathrooms, laundry, open kitchen, dining and living opening onto a 4.1 by 6 metre private open space, with the rear wall reinforced for a drop down grabrail
The 2 bedroom apartment, 82.83 m² with 2 bathrooms, a separate laundry and a 4.1 m by 6 m private open space. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 two bedroom gold livability apartment plan A-325 at 82.83 square metres, showing the widened door openings and circulation clearances shaded in yellow, the larger bathroom and the same kitchen, dining, living and private open space
The 2 bedroom apartment built to the gold livability standard, with the wider doorways and turning clearances shaded. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 three bedroom apartment plan A-326 at 99.46 square metres, showing three bedrooms, two bathrooms, a study, laundry, kitchen, dining and living, and the private open space along the side of the plan
The 3 bedroom apartment, 99.46 m² with 2 bathrooms and a study, formed by extending the building length. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 ground floor plan adaptation A-321 for a development of two 2 bedroom and two 3 bedroom apartments, showing the longer three bedroom apartment on the left with its study and third bedroom against the mirrored two bedroom apartment on the right
Ground floor adaptation for two 2 bedroom and two 3 bedroom apartments, showing how the longer plan sits beside the base plan. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 first floor plan adaptation A-322 for a development of two 2 bedroom and two 3 bedroom apartments, showing the upper apartments repeating the ground floor layout above, reached from the central stair
First floor adaptation for the same mix, with each upper apartment repeating the plan of the one below it. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 roof plan adaptation A-323 for a development of two 2 bedroom and two 3 bedroom apartments, showing the longer roof over the three bedroom side, the photovoltaic panel zone, the four skylights and the gutters
Roof adaptation for the same mix, with the roof extended over the longer three bedroom side. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 garage adaptation A-327, showing a four bay garage plan with a minimum internal width of 3 metres per bay and a minimum garage depth of 5.4 metres, plus a short section and front and side elevations of the 3.2 metre high brick garage with a 4.5 degree roof fall
Garage adaptation: a four bay garage at least 5.4 m deep with 3 m clear per bay, in brick under a shallow skillion roof. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 slope adaptation guidance A-333, showing the side to side section with a 3.3 metre fall across the site, the front to back section with a 4.06 metre fall, and the reference plan noting the stair within the lobby, the internal apartment stairs and that car parking must not exceed a grade of 1 in 20
Slope adaptation guidance, showing how internal stairs, the lobby stair and the driveway grade absorb a fall across or along the site. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 elevation guidance A-343, showing option 1 reducing the glazing or upgrading its thermal performance where the facade faces south, option 2 adding aluminium blade screens over the windows for privacy and shading, and option 3 screening the balcony to 1.6 metres to reduce overlooking
The three facade options: less glazing or better glazing to the south, external blade screens, and balcony screening to 1.6 m. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).

Material palettes

Brick is the primary material, used from the front fence through to the garden walls, with charcoal fibre cement hoods over the windows, a corrugated steel roof, off form or skim coat concrete to the balcony profiles and dark powdercoated frames and railings. There are two neutral palettes: cream, and cream with brown.

The elevations below show where each element lands before the two palette renders show how they read together. Choose the palette that suits the character of your street, and pair it with a site specific landscape plan prepared against the NSW Housing Pattern Book Landscape Design Guide.

Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 material selection sheet showing the charcoal fibre cement cladding to the window hoods, the Simmental Silver and Gertrudis Brown dry pressed clay bricks, the Monument and Surfmist corrugated steel roof, off form concrete balcony profiles and the Desert and Monument paint and powdercoat colours
The material selections: charcoal fibre cement window hoods, two dry pressed clay bricks, corrugated steel roofing, off form concrete balconies and two door and window colours. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 front and rear elevations A-341, showing the brick facades, the recessed entry, the concrete balcony profiles, the steel rod balustrades, the fibre cement window hoods, the 7.565 metre ridge and the bin storage enclosure and rainwater tank at the rear
Front and rear elevations, showing where each brick, concrete, steel and fibre cement element lands on the facade. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 side elevations A-342, showing the two mirrored apartments either side of the centre line, the tall paired windows in their fibre cement reveals, the corrugated steel roof, the breeze block panel and the rainwater tanks
Side elevations, with the paired windows in their fibre cement reveals and the mirrored pair of apartments either side of the centre line. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 material palette 01 render, showing the whole building in cream Simmental Silver brick with dark Monument metal window frames, a concrete balcony profile, steel rod balustrades and a cream brick front fence
Palette 01, cream: Simmental Silver brick throughout, contrasted with dark metal frames, steel rod balustrades and off form concrete. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).
Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 material palette 02 render, showing the main brick mass in cream Simmental Silver brick with the entry wing, base and front fence in Gertrudis Brown brick, dark Monument metal frames, a red front door and a concrete balcony profile
Palette 02, cream and brown: the same cream brick with Gertrudis Brown brick to the entry wing, base and front fence for warmer tones. Design and image by Studio Johnston. © State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).

Things to watch out for

Dudils screens lot size and orientation to identify patterns that could work. It does not complete a planning eligibility assessment. Before buying a site, taking an option on it or buying the pattern licence, check the current State and council mapping and get professional advice.

Check the survey contours first. The development standards page of the pattern says the design accommodates internal stairs and adjustments of up to 2.5 metres front to back and 2.1 metres side to side, and the official design page publishes a site gradient front to back of 0 to 2.5 metres. The design overview page of the same document says the site can slope 4 metres front to back or 3.3 metres side to side depending on the site width and depth, and the slope adaptation sheet is dimensioned to 4.06 metres along the site and 3.3 metres across it. Those larger figures include the fall across the driveway and car park, not just the building, so Dudils screens against them. On a site steeper than 2.5 metres front to back or 2.1 metres side to side, your designer has to take up the difference across the driveway and the car park rather than inside the homes. Remember Dudils only screens slope from the national elevation model, which is indicative and not a survey.

The pathway does not work on bush fire prone land, even at the lowest rating of BAL 12.5, or on excluded flood prone land. Heritage items and heritage conservation areas, landslip risk land, registered easements that cross the proposed building area, coastal hazard land, foreshore land and unsewered land also need to be ruled out, and a battle axe lot has no street frontage so the pattern cannot be sited on it.

Two things are specific to this pattern. It is a Class 2 building, so the Design and Building Practitioners scheme applies and the fire, acoustic and certification requirements are heavier than for the semi detached and terrace patterns. And on the sheet for sites outside LMR housing areas, the rear lane examples are drawn on lots of 15 and 16.5 metres wide and 665 and 730 square metres, which are smaller than the 18 metre and 840 square metre development standard for those areas. Confirm which figure applies with your certifier before relying on a smaller lot.

Outside LMR housing areas the lot has to satisfy your council's minimum lot size for this development type as well as the pattern minimum, and the front setback may have to match the average of the two nearest houses. A site north of existing homes can overshadow neighbours to the south, and every pattern book development has to show that adjoining living rooms and private open spaces still get reasonable solar access, so test shadows early.

We recommend asking Good Architect to undertake a site feasibility study before buying the land or the pattern licence. The study can test the planning constraints, the contours and the proposed building envelope before you commit.

Why we usually suggest townhouses instead

Before you commit to this pattern, understand what its building class costs you. A manor house stacks four homes in one building, so under the National Construction Code it is a Class 2 building. A townhouse or terrace, where each home sits on its own patch of ground with nothing above or below it, is Class 1a.

Class 2 buildings carry the rules NSW brought in after the apartment defects of the last decade: registered design and building practitioners, regulated designs declared before construction, fire and acoustic separation between homes, and compulsory insurance. Class 1a carries none of it. The same rules come back every time the building is altered later, so a bathroom renovation in a manor house is a bigger job on paper than the same work in a townhouse. Expect a higher build cost, a longer documentation program and a smaller pool of builders willing to quote.

So if the block also suits a townhouse pattern, we would look there first. On a 15 metre frontage that means Pattern Book Terraces 01 or Pattern Book Row Homes 01, and on a narrower block Pattern Book Semis 01 or Pattern Book Semis 02. You give up a dwelling or two, and you get a much simpler building to deliver, insure and change.

There are good reasons to build one anyway. A manor house puts four homes on a single suburban lot at the scale of a large house, keeps every home single level, and suits a site where four smaller dwellings work better than three larger ones. If that is your site, we can help: Good Architect is a registered design practitioner for Class 2 buildings under the Design and Building Practitioners Act, so we can prepare and declare the regulated designs the pathway requires. Start with a feasibility study and we will compare the manor house against the townhouse patterns on your actual block before you spend anything.

Development standards

These are the numeric controls specific to this pattern, taken from the official pattern document. They apply where the design is proposed as pattern book complying development under the Codes SEPP.

Development standards
Minimum lot size625 m² in LMR housing areas, 840 m² elsewhere (and the relevant LEP minimum lot size for this development type)
Minimum lot width15 m in LMR housing areas, 18 m elsewhere, measured at the front building line
Maximum building height9.5 m in LMR housing areas, 8.5 m elsewhere. The base pattern is drawn at 7.6 m
Maximum floor space ratio0.8:1 in LMR housing areas, 0.5:1 elsewhere
Base pattern floor space ratio0.6:1 in LMR housing areas, 0.5:1 elsewhere
Minimum front setback9.5 m in LMR housing areas. Elsewhere it is 5 m, or the average setback from the primary road of the nearest 2 dwelling houses within 40 m on the same side of the road, whichever is greater
Minimum side setbacks1.5 m in LMR housing areas and elsewhere
Minimum rear setback6 m in LMR housing areas, 15.4 m elsewhere
Minimum secondary street setback3.0 m
Articulation zoneThe pattern includes an articulation zone at the front and rear that extends 1.95 m into those setbacks
Minimum landscaped area15 percent of the site
Off street parking0.5 spaces per dwelling in LMR housing areas, which is 2 spaces at the front. Elsewhere it is 1 space per dwelling, which is 4 spaces in the rear car park
Site slopeUp to 2.5 m front to back and up to 2.1 m side to side of internal adjustment
Building classClass 2 under the National Construction Code, so the Design and Building Practitioners Act applies

What it costs and how approval works

Using the pattern starts with the NSW Government licence. On 6 August 2026 the official shop listed Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 at $1,000.00, badged as subsidised for the first six months, and it was available to buy. Price and availability can change, so check the shop before you rely on that figure. The licence covers a single site.

The fee buys the technical drawings in PDF and DWG formats, a BASIX information sheet for the pattern, an editable design verification statement template, the pattern book landscape guide and a unique identification number to quote in your application. Files are delivered electronically within five business days and you have 30 days to download them.

You then engage an architect or accredited designer to adapt the drawings to your site and prepare the application. The design verification statement must be completed by an architect on the NSW Register of Architects or by an accredited designer, who must state their professional registration.

The application is lodged as a complying development certificate with a council or a private certifier. The NSW Government has said a pattern book complying development is assessed in 10 days, against 20 days for ordinary residential complying development. The launch announcement and the guidance for low rise pattern book users set out the process.

The pattern drawings are an indicative design for the planning application, not construction documents. You still need construction documentation, engineering, a BASIX certificate and a NatHERS thermal assessment, a survey, a landscape plan and a stormwater design. Because the manor house is a Class 2 building you must also engage a practitioner registered under the Design and Building Practitioners Act scheme, which is an extra cost the low rise Class 1a patterns do not carry.

Before committing to the land, the licence or the application, start with Good Architect's site feasibility study so the pattern can be tested against your block first.

FAQ

Should I build a manor house or townhouses?

On most blocks we would look at townhouses first. A manor house stacks four homes in one building, which makes it Class 2 under the National Construction Code, so it carries registered practitioners, declared designs, fire and acoustic separation and compulsory insurance, and the same rules apply again to any later renovation. A townhouse or terrace is Class 1a and carries none of that, so it is cheaper to build and easier to change. If a manor house still suits the site, Good Architect is a registered design practitioner for Class 2 buildings under the Design and Building Practitioners Act and can prepare and declare the regulated designs.

What is the minimum lot size for Pattern Book Manor Homes 01?

Inside a low and mid rise housing area the lot must be at least 15 metres wide and 625 square metres. Anywhere else in NSW it must be at least 18 metres wide and 840 square metres, and it must also meet your council's minimum lot size for this development type. Lot width is measured at the front building line. Those minimums are for four 2 bedroom apartments; a mix with 3 bedroom apartments needs a longer lot.

How many homes and bedrooms does the design provide?

4 dwellings in one building, two on the ground floor and two above, each of 2 or 3 bedroom options. A 2 bedroom apartment is 82.83 square metres and a 3 bedroom apartment is 99.46 square metres. Five published combinations set the mix, from four 2 bedroom apartments to four 3 bedroom apartments.

What is a manor house in the NSW planning system?

A manor house is a two storey building containing three or four dwellings, with two on the ground floor and one or two above, designed to look like a large house rather than a block of flats. This pattern holds four apartments, so under the National Construction Code it is a Class 2 building, which brings additional fire and certification requirements compared with the semi detached and terrace patterns.

Can it be built on a corner or a rear lane lot?

Yes. The official siting sheets cover mid block, corner and rear lane lots for every frontage orientation. A corner lot needs a 3 metre secondary street setback, the driveway on the secondary street, and any accessway at least 6 metres from the tangent point of the nearest intersection. On a rear lane lot the car parking comes off the lane. A battle axe lot has no street frontage, so the pattern cannot be used on one.

How steep a site can it handle?

The development standards page of the pattern says internal stairs and level adjustments absorb up to 2.5 metres front to back and 2.1 metres side to side, and the official design page publishes a site gradient front to back of 0 to 2.5 metres. The pattern's overview page and its slope adaptation sheet show a larger total fall across the whole site, about 4 metres along it and 3.3 metres across it, which includes the driveway and car park. Dudils screens slope from the national elevation model, which is indicative and not a survey, so check a current survey against those limits before you rely on the pattern.

How much parking is provided?

In an LMR housing area the standard is 0.5 spaces per dwelling, drawn as two open spaces in the front setback. Everywhere else it is one space per dwelling, drawn as a four space car park at the rear reached by a driveway down one side. A four bay garage is published as an adaptation, at least 5.4 metres deep with 3 metres clear per bay.

Are the apartments accessible?

Every apartment meets the ABCB Livable Housing Design Standard, which is the silver level of the old Livable Housing guidelines. The two ground floor apartments can be upgraded to the ABCB voluntary standard, the beyond minimum or gold level, using the published gold plan with its wider doorways and larger clearances. That makes single level living possible for someone ageing in place.

What can I change about the design?

Only the published options. You choose the mix of 2 and 3 bedroom apartments from five combinations, whether the ground floor apartments are built to the gold livability standard, a garage instead of open parking, level changes for slope, three facade options for glazing and screening, and one of two material palettes. The recessed entry, the 15 degree skillion roof, windows on three sides, the covered balconies and the privacy screening are fixed, and the apartment above must match the one below it. Every option chosen must be declared in the design verification statement.

What does the pattern licence cost?

It was listed at $1,000.00 on the official NSW pattern book shop when we checked on 6 August 2026, badged as subsidised for the first six months, and available to buy. It covers a single site and includes the drawings in PDF and DWG formats, BASIX guidance, the design verification statement template, the landscape guide and a unique identification number. Confirm the current price and availability on the shop before you buy.

How fast is approval?

The NSW Government has said a pattern book complying development certificate is assessed in 10 days, against 20 days for ordinary residential complying development. The pattern must be followed as drawn and the land must not be excluded from complying development, otherwise a standard development application is required.

Who designed Pattern Book Manor Homes 01?

Studio Johnston, an award winning Sydney practice working across residential, commercial and public buildings, designed it for the NSW Housing Pattern Book. The Government Architect NSW approved it for inclusion in the book.

Is the design energy efficient?

The apartments are all electric with ceiling fans, windows on three sides for daylight and cross ventilation, sun shading and rain protection over the windows and doors, two 4,000 litre rainwater tanks and a large roof with a marked photovoltaic panel zone. Every application still has to demonstrate BASIX and NatHERS compliance, and where a facade faces south the pattern publishes an option to reduce the glazing or upgrade its thermal performance.

What site conditions rule this pattern out?

Bush fire prone land, even at the lowest rating of BAL 12.5, excluded flood prone land, heritage items and heritage conservation areas, landslip risk land, registered easements across the building area, coastal hazard land, foreshore land, unsewered land, battle axe lots and a fall steeper than the pattern can absorb. Check State and council mapping, the title and a current survey before buying the site or the licence, and consider a feasibility study first.

Does a pattern work on your block?

Sign in to the Dudils lot finder to screen this design and every other NSW Pattern Book design against a real address. Dudils screens lot size and orientation to identify patterns that could work; planning hazards and exclusions still need separate checks.

Screen an address

Credit and sources

Pattern Book Manor Homes 01 was designed by Studio Johnston for the NSW Housing Pattern Book. Pattern documents are copyright State of New South Wales (Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure).

This page is a summary by Dudils. Figures are drawn from the official pattern documents and planning rules can change, so always confirm against the official NSW Housing Pattern Book before committing to a project.

See if a pattern book plan works on your site